$ST[ACK] contains an integer value of zero (0) or greater indicating the current level of M execution stack depth.
When a process is initiated but before any command is executed, the value of $STACK is zero (0).
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The difference between $STACK and $ESTACK is that $ESTACK may appear as an argument of the NEW command. NEWing $ESTACK resets its value to zero (0), and can be useful to set up a layered error trapping mechanism. |
The value of $STACK is "absolute" since the start of a GT.M. process, whereas the value of $ESTACK is "relative" to the most recent "anchoring point".
For examples on the use of special variable $STACK, see “$STack()”.